A senior pastor of the Congregational Christian Church of Samoa (C.C.C.S), Reverend Kerita Reupena, who has taken the Elders Committee to Court, was told to leave the General Assembly at the church’s Annual Conference yesterday.

This was confirmed by the Church’s General Secretary, Reverend Dr. Iutisone Salevao, who told the Samoa Observer the decision was made to keep the peace among church members.

The decision follows a Supreme Court ruling last week over an injunction sought by Rev. Reupena against two decisions by the Elders Committee.

The Minister of C.C.C.S Ipswich Australia is taking on the Komiti Fa’atonu over their decision to remove him from the position of Reverend Elder as well as removing him from the said Committee.

Through his lawyers, Leuluaiali’i Olinda Woodroffe and Colin Pidgeon QC, Rev. Reupena sought an interim injunction to stop the Church from enforcing the decisions.

The application for interim injunction to restrain the Church from implementing or enforcing in any way whatsoever a decision was denied. Part of the decision means that Rev. Reupena cannot have the Elder title back.

The Court, however, ruled that the church couldn’t replace Rev. Reupena.

Yesterday, Dr. Salevao defended the decision to ask Rev. Reupena to leave.

“The Court’s decision is still pending and he (Rev. Reupena) should respect it and also respect the church,” said Dr. Salevao.

“(He was asked to leave) and that was done to keep the peace because some people are not happy with the Court case. “So in our opinion, it is best (for him) to leave the church alone until the Court procedures are done".

It was not possible to get a comment from Rev. Reupena yesterday.

Last week, Chief Justice, His Honour Patu Tiava’asue Falefatu Sapolu ordered that “an interim injunction is issued to restrain the second respondents/ defendants from seeking and/or accepting the appointment of a new reverend elder for the Queensland District to replace the first applicant/ plaintiff as a member of the ministerial subcommittee or any other committee of the Congregational Christian Church of Samoa.

“In all other respects, the motion by the applicants/plaintiffs for an interim injunction is denied".

About the decision from the Chief Justice, Dr. Salevao said: “The church will not touch on his (Rev. Reupena’s) position, it’s been left alone".

“That has been left alone until the ruling from the Court".

But on the annual conference agenda yesterday was also the division of the Queensland District. “The district has been divided into two and so that will be made official when it’s passed before the Assembly,” said Rev. Salevao. The General Secretary explained that the main Queensland district is led by Rev. Reupena but some differences led the other half to break away.

He did not say what those differences were.

“So the new district is called Queensland South led by Rev. Tauaaga Mata’afa and the other is still called Queensland,” said Rev. Salevao.

The new district consists of 14 churches. The Queensland’s district initially had 20 churches before the others broke away.

The Malua conference continues.

The Congregational Christian Church of Samoa (C.C.C.S), the largest denomination in the country, has been told to take one project at a time.

The cautionary call came from the Chairman of the Church’s Finance Committee, Le Mamea Ropati yesterday, as the church’s annual conference at Malua continues.

Le Mamea, who is also the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries, was addressing the General Assembly when he cautioned about stretching the church’s “overdraft".

The Chairman of the Finance Committee did not reveal the amount of the overdraft.

But he said the Committee is taking precautionary measures to ensure the amount does not blow out uncontrollably.

One of the steps that could be taken is to sacrifice the construction works at the John Williams Building at Tamaligi.

“The Finance Committee suggests that the John William project be put on hold while we concentrate on the number one project which is the Jubilee Church,” said Le Mamea.

“For the information of everyone, the John Williams project has exceeded the approved budget from the 2012 annual meeting which was $2.5million.

“It has now cost us $3 million.” Le Mamea said that until the work for the Jubilee church is completed, there should be no more funds going towards John Williams building.

According to Le Mamea, $5million has already been spent on raw materials and other works for the Jubilee church.

The initial budget for the project is $7.2 million but Le Mamea fears that it might not be enough.

“At this stage we are looking at about $12 million for the Jubilee…the same goes with the John Williams, it’s not enough”.

Prior to the Chairman of the Finance Committee’s announcement of the overdraft, several representatives at the meeting voiced their concerns about the multi-million-tala projects.

“We have three main projects all going at one time,” said one of the church members at the meeting. “Why wasn’t there a plan to have one project at a time rather than having all at once so that the church can afford it?”

According to the member, the only way to cope with the multimillion-dollar projects is to call upon church members to make another offering.

The three main projects include a Technical Institute in Savai’i, the John Williams building renovation and the Jubilee Church at Malua.

The Technical Institution was initially estimated to cost $1.5million, excluding staff salaries.

A mother from the women’s committee spoke about the John William work. “If you visit the building, you would find that there are so many broken glasses and even the doors are not well fitted,” the church member told the General Assembly. “I don’t know if this could be another reason why there are a lot of money spent on the project because of negligence on the materials or the contractors are just not good enough”.

Another deacon agreed.

He said that by looking at the building from the outside, it looks new and great but the interior tells a different story.

“I totally agree with you on the broken windows,” he said.

“By looking at the windows, you can tell that it’s expensive and should be handled with care.

“My suggestion is to have a report prepared on the damaged materials…I have no doubt that those will probably cost $1million”.

Back on the floor, Le Mamea said there was no need to panic yet. “We have an initial $3 million tala investment with U.T.O.S and if anything happens, we have that (for backup),” he said. Le Mamea estimated that the investment should be valued at about $4 million as of today.

During an interview with C.C.C.S. Secretary General, Reverend Dr. Iutisone Salevao, he confirmed that the works at Tamaligi has been put on hold.

As for the Jubilee church, Dr. Salevao said it is making good progress. “The women’s committee is offering about almost a million to pay for the windows, tin ceiling tiles and doors while the rest is funded by the church”. He added that the church also has a contingency fee of $2 million in case of any unforeseen circumstances. The general meeting continues today.

There is no feeling more rewarding than being presented with your qualification after years of studying and countless long nights to make sure the assignments are completed.

Today, one young Samoan man can vouch that all that effort is worth it.

He is Dr. John Jerome (JJ) Naseri- Schuster, who realised his childhood dream when he graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) from Auckland University, earlier this month.

Dr. Schuster is the only son and youngest child of Lilomaiava Gary and Tu’i Schuster of Vaimea and Vaivase-tai.

A former St. Joseph’s College student, Dr. Schuster continued his college studies at Sacred Heart College before entering University.

He won the Chancellor’s Award from Auckland University as one of the Top Maori Pacific Island Scholars.

This award resulted with a placement at the University allowing him to enter the School of Medicine in his second year.

This was no easy feat for JJ as he said the terms of the award were tough because he had to maintain certain grades and pass in order to keep the award.

A good thing he believes because it gave him no better option but to continue to work even harder.

But his hard work has paid off.

Having completed his studies successfully, he is now practicing as a House Surgeon in North Shore Hospital, Auckland New Zealand.

At his graduation, the young man was congratulated by his proud relatives and friends who had travelled to Auckland from USA, Hawaii, Australia, American Samoa as well as from Samoa.

He acknowledges all their support over the years that have led to his achieving this milestone in his young life.

But his achievement meant a little bit more to one particular person; his surviving grandmother, Fuailefau Soonalole Naseri.

Dr. Schuster’s motivator in his choice of career as well as success his uncle Director General of the Ministry of Health, Leausa Dr. Take Naseri that has not only coached him but encouraged him towards making his dream realised.

Dr. Naseri-Schuster acknowledged the prayers and support of his Catholic Church family, Fr.Penitito Mauga who travelled to NZ for his graduation, Sr. Antonina and Carmelites Sisters, Holy Family Community Taufusi, Apia Parish especially the warm kind support by Reverend Peteru Tone and Aiga lotu Vaivase-uta.

JJ Naseri-Schuster resides in Auckland with his two older sisters who are both graduates of Auckland University.

One is a Lawyer with a Masters in Law, Bachelor of Law, Bachelor of Commerce in Commercial Law and the other is an Economist with a Bachelor of Commerce in Economics and Management. They both work in Auckland NZ.

He believes in the power of prayers and believes in our Lord’s teaching that we must continue praying and never lose confidence. And faith “Ask and you will receive, seek and you will find, knock and it will be opened to you”.

“For whoever asks receives, whoever seeks finds, whoever knocks is admitted.” Glory is to God for all His blessings upon him during his journey to success.

This is what continues to guide him in his daily life and he believes it wills the same right through his whole life.

The rugby players in St Joseph’s College under 15 team couldn’t contain their excitement when they achieved a victory over Samoa College in a school tournament held at Leifi’ifi College grounds on Thursday.

The six-week tournament was challenging but St Joseph’s managed to keep focussed which allowed them the opportunity to compete in the final game resulting in their success.

Coaches for the team, Maletino Faleniko and John Leo couldn’t stop praising the players as well as the school and parents for the support that boosted their confidence and efforts in winning this tournament.

Maletino said he was extremely proud of his team’s performance.

“It was a tough tournament,” he admitted.

This tournament is used to select six teams from Upolu and two from Savai’i to compete in the Smoke Free Tournament next month.

The coaches challenged the players to keep the competition on the rugby field and not to battle against each other off the field.

This reminder comes in the wake of recent school fights that have occurred recently and in the past after sports tournaments.

A drop in the tariffs by the Electric Power Corporation (E.P.C.) over the next three years is to be decided by the Office of the Regulator (O.O.T.R) next month.

This was discussed with members of the Chamber of Commerce on Friday at the Millennia Hotel.

Similar meetings were held over the past weeks with stakeholders such as government, State Owned Enterprises, Civil Societies and others.

The proposed Tariff Structure totals an 18 sene decrease over the next three years and effective on July 1.

At present, the amount paid by Non- Domestic users is at $1.11 per unit. If approved by July, this would then decrease to $1.06 per unit, then $1:04 next year and to 93 sene in 2017.

For the Non-Domestic users, the charge per unit breaks down to usage charge, 39 sene, debt charge 17 sene, fuel charge 55 sene.

Total cost is the $1.11 per unit.

Manager of the Electricity Division, O.O.T.R., Afoa Uelese Va’ai said that there are three components to the electricity costs.

These are the usage charge, which covers all other E.P.C. costs, the debt charge, and the fuel charge.

The debt charge, which will now be changed to investment charge, is the repayment of E.P.C’s loans. The fuel charge is the payments made for diesel.

“The fuel charge fluctuates every month and the Office of the Regulator and E.P.C. reviews this depending on fluctuation on the cost of fuel on a monthly basis,” Afoa said.

If your business is on cash power, a two percent discount is also given on the usage charge for both households and businesses.

Afoa said that the proposal reflects a continuous reduction in electricity tariffs for the next three years 2015-2018.

“The question for O.O.T.R. is to determine whether the reductions are ‘just’ and reasonable.”

“The proposal was received in March so the Regulator should make a decision by September of this year. However, E.P.C. has requested the O.O.T.R. for its review to be completed and a decision to be made so that the proposed tariffs be effected from July of this year.

“Our intention is to ensure that the understanding of the community and the role of the Regulator in the review of the tariffs.”

Since the new Electricity Act, 2010, O.O.T.R.

has had the authority to review and issue licences to independent or potential power producers and to approve and review changes to E.P.C. tariffs.

FACT BOX

• E.P.C established under Electricity Act 1972, and is fully owned by Government.
• Three broad divisions: Operations, Development and Corporate.
• Employs about 400.
• Provides power to 98 per cent of Samoa • Approximately 34,214 customers; domestic and non-domestic.
• Average total production 114,351,019 kWh per annum.
• 34 percent produced from hydro; 65 percent from diesel; 1 percent from renewable energy sources.
• Generation fuel consumption averages 22 million litres diesel per year, approximately SAT$59 million, represents 60 percent of costs per annum.

Opposing views as to where electoral boundaries should be drawn are at the heart of a dispute between a sitting M.P. at Faleata West and two matai from the same constituency.

Accusations that the M.P. is not in tune with his electorate have been countered by the M.P. accusing the matai of not bothering to attend the consultations he held.

“I have consulted the high chiefs of the constituency, the pastors and people living in Falelauniu and other villages,” said M.P. and Tautua Whip, Lealailepule Rimoni Aiafi. “I cannot consult people who do not want to be consulted…they never wanted to come to consultations and when the constituency came with their views; we sang the same song.”

M.P. and Tautua Whip, Lealailepule Rimoni Aiafi has made his position clear with others of the constituency in opposing the boundaries outlined in the Electoral Amendment bill (2). However, the two matai, Panoa Tavita Moala of Saina and Toamua and Toi Ioane Ilalio of Vaitele tai disagree with the M.P.

The matai support the boundary defined under the bill for Urban constituency West.

According to the bill, the boundary “commencing the coast at the eastern boundary of Vaimauga West Electoral District and continuing in a generally south-westerly direction by that boundary to its intersection with the Safata Electoral District boundary, and from there in a generally west north-westerly direction along the Safata Electoral District boundary to the eastern side of Lake Lanuto'o, and from there in a generally northeasterly direction to the southern end of the boundary between the Vaiusu and Vailoa villages, and then by that boundary to the coast and then by the coast back to the point of commencement and includes the villages of Vaimoso, Lepea,Vailoa and part of Alamagoto.”

Panoa’s reasons for supporting the boundary are that Vaitele should not be pushed on the other side, to be included under the urban seat roll.

“Traditionally the boundaries for urban areas is always measured from no further than four miles from the town clock,” said Panoa.

“If you look at it having Vaitele included under urban, that will be more than five miles and we don’t support it.

“I believe that the roll for the urban area will grow in the next 10 years and the same with Vaitele. If Vaitele is included in the urban area then that means that the roll will grow rapidly and we will have to look for another solution to solve the growing numbers (of people).”

Panoa suggested that Vaitele should be left alone where it is with Faleata West but have an additional seat for the constituency.

“If the M.P. (Leala) is saying that the number of people for Faleata is about 5,000 plus, then the only logical solution is to add another seat,” he said.

“There is no justification in segregating those living on freehold land (like Vaitele) to be included in urban because they, and those living on customary lands will still cast their votes wherever they are.”

To support his reasons, Panoa pointed out that the constituency of Vaimauga already has three M.Ps and four, once the urban seat east is passed.

“We only have two seats for Faleata and three with the urban seat west… but if there is another seat, then it will balance the numbers and will be the solution to the growing number of people here.”

Panoa accused the M.P of not consulting the villagers but simply pushing his views that do not reflect those held by the constituency. He said the M.P had only wanted Vaitele to be included in the urban seat for his reasons to run from the other side.

Toi Ioane Ilalio supported Panoa.

“It is true that there are people living on freehold land in Vaitele,” he explained.

“But they are the future of Faleata.

The reality is a boy from Faleata will marry a girl from Gataivai and they will be living here with their children in the future. They will no longer be called people living on freehold land; they are people of this constituency.”

Toi added that an additional seat for Vaitele is needed to avoid differences in the villages.

“If Vaitele has the growing number of people then it is more appropriate to give that additional seat for an M.P. in Vaitele.”

The matai from Vaitele tai said the views from the M.P. differ from those of the constituency. Asked for a comment, M.P Lealailepule said the matai are free to voice their opinions on what they believe.

Leala laughed at claims that he is only against the boundaries because he wanted to run from the urban seat.

“If the boundaries stay the way they are now I’ll have more chance in winning,” said Leala with confidence. “That is not what we are arguing about. We are asking for something that will benefit the constituency not me…but I urge them to run in the general election.”

Leala also claims the matai do not understand the electoral bill.

“Yes we all want additional seats but we are starting with the urban seat now,” said Leala.

“This is for Vaitele to help its growing numbers; if we don’t, then it means that Faleata East will have two seats.

“I believe that the urban seats were put in place to cater for the growth in Vaimauga and Vaitele.”

As for the boundaries and where they should be drawn, Leala claims that Cabinet had approved and specifically outlined that Vaitele is included in the urban area. “It’s been defined by PUMA and that is why I’m saying they do not understand and are being selfish.”

The parliament committee’s report into the Electoral Bill (2) will be tabled in parliament on Tuesday.

Prime Minister, Tuilaepa Sa’ilele Malielegaoi, is optimistic.

He says the opening of the Apia Deep Sea Fishing Company is a step in the right direction for Samoa.

Not only will it set a benchmark in terms of what’s to come in the future of fisheries, the company promises to provide much-needed jobs for Samoans.

Tuilaepa expressed his optimism yesterday during the official opening of the Fish Processing plant at Matautu. The company is the local branch of Yuh Yow Fishery Co. Ltd and is located inside the Wharf.

According to the Prime Minister, the opening of the facility is the first Fisheries Access Agreement between Samoa and a foreign company.

“I would like to thank the Yuh Yow Fisheries Co. Ltd., for this magnificent facility, and may I wish you the best of success in your business venture,” said the Prime Minister.

He said this is the beginning of a new and exciting chapter for Samoa, her people and government’s efforts to work the fisheries industry to benefit the country.

The initial consultation to set up this facility between the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries and representatives of the Yuh Yow Fisheries Company Ltd from Taiwan started in 2012.

“Following that, a series of follow-up consultations and negotiations, at least from Samoa’s perspective were to address a number of issues which seemed to run contrary to Samoas obligations ad Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) member country, as well as a signatory under other related International Conventions,” said the Prime Minister.

Managing Director of Apia Deep Sea Fishing, Chao –Ting Chen, said the official opening is a milestone for their company.

Samoa, he said, is the fourth country in the Pacific where Yuh Yow Fisheries has set up shop. The company’s headquarters is in Taiwan.

Mr. Chen said their company is looking forward to a long association with Samoa, adding that the country does not lack in fish numbers, pointing specifically to tuna species.

The Managing Director assured that the partnership is a long-term venture that should “benefit both or all parties involved.”

The Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries, Le Mamea Ropati Mualia, cut the ribbon while Reverend Nu’uausala Siaosi Siutaia of the Apia Protestant Church conducted the prayer service.

The plant was then opened for invited guests to tour.

The ceremony was attended by Members of Parliament and invited guests.

The new H.J.Keil Mini Mart at Malifa will open its doors to the public tomorrow. It follows a special service to bless the complex held during the weekend.

The business is a branch of H.J.Keil at Taufusi, which Ronnie Keil refers to as the ‘mother plant’.

“It’s always about growth,” he said.

The Keil family had bought the property a few years back.

The family had decided on putting up two bays to change oils for the cars.

And in addition to that, have a Mini Mart, where people who were there to change oils or a flat tyre, could shop and enjoy what’s available.

“It will also serve as a convenient place to shop for the surrounding area".

The initials H.J. are that of Ronnie’s grandfather, the late Hans Keil.

“We thought it would be nice to carry his name and his initials. He was our forefather, the founder of the family business. We the children continue on".

His grandfather loved cars and was very particular about preference and had nice cars.

He started the business with taxis and buses. He eventually realised that tyres are utilised every day. In 1953, Hans started the company as Apia Tyre Services and Retrading.

“It’s been a booming business ever since".

The business is now run by his children and grandchildren.

“You mention the name Papa and Mama, everybody hones in and gives them that respect".

Ronnie said that among other great qualities, Hans wasbusiness savy and was a great, successful man.

The business savy continues among many of the Keil family in different businesses in Apia, today.

“I look at it as a gift from God, a blessing indeed. All I can say about that is to give thanks to him for such a wonderful blessing. And in return we strive to give back to our communities and the country of Samoa.

“It’s ten percent inspiration and 90 percent, hard work".

Ronnie is based in Utah, Salt Lake City, U.S.A., where he works for the Church of Jesus Christ and the Latter Day Saints.

The building was blessed last Saturday and finishing touches are almost complete.

“It’s a beautiful sight to behold. I think it has added value, added colour to this corner".

The Minister of Finance, Tuilaepa Sa’ilele Malielegaoi, has revealed a grand plan to cut back on government spending.

The plan by Tuilaepa, who is also the Prime Minister, was unveiled in Parliament yesterday when he delivered his $785.4million budget for 2015/2016.

Guided by the theme of “Living within our means,” Prime Minister Tuilaepa described the budget as a “tight one,” noting that the government cannot continue to sustain its lavish spending of yesteryears.

“There is no way the government can sustain the high spending levels of the past five years without recourse to increased grants and raising taxes,” said Tuilaepa.

“As a responsible government, we are proposing to cut back spending."

"And I am pleased to say that we are able to do this without compromising the provision of key services to our people. The message therefore is we need to “live within our means.”

With estimated revenue of $689.01 million and expenditures totalling $785.35 million, the budget has an overall deficit of $96.34 million to be financed through soft term loans.

$14.35million has been put aside for unforeseen expenditures while the government has allocated $5million for the Commonwealth Youth Games later this year.

According to the Prime Minister, there are no tax and tariff measures being considered to shore up the deficit.

However, he announced plans for a health levy on soft drinks, liquor and cigarettes.

A renewable energy levy on fossil fuel is also on the cards.

“The government considers it extremely important that our people pursue a healthy living,” he said.

“Obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes and many other diseases do occur because of what we drink and eat.

Sadly our young population are the most at risk. Equally important is that the government spends substantial amount of resources every year on treating these diseases."

“To help break this trend, the government is proposing a 6.5% health levy to be applied to the prices of soft drinks and alcoholic beverages as well as a 5% excise tax on tobacco products.”

As for the levy on fossil fuel, Tuilaepa reiterated that fossil fuels contribute enormously to damaging the environment.

“As a responsible government, we need to move to adopting a renewable energy framework that will minimize the level of emissions,” he said.

“As a result, a renewable energy levy of 6.5sene per litre will be applied on fuel imports to promote investment in renewable energy sources.”

Both the Health Sector and Education are allocated $79million a piece. Electricity gets $11.3million, Water gets $12million, Road works has $19million, telecommunication gets just over $10million while agriculture receives $13.6million.

Trade and manufacturing also get more $10million, with just over half a million tala allocated for the Small Business Enterprises Centre and general support for the private sector.

“As you will note Mr Speaker, the 2015/16 budget has been framed with the objective of living within our means,” Tuilaepa said.

“This is the most sustainable approach going forward. We can no longer depend on the generosity of our development partners forever."

“We need to look internally at the revenue generated domestically and ask the hard question....what can we afford given the revenue we have?"

“We need to be prudent in prioritizing our development agenda so that the service delivery to the public is not compromised. This is the hard reality of being a middle income country having graduated from the LDC status last year.”

The following is the Prime Minister’s budget address:

2015/16 BUDGET ADDRESS

“Living within our means”

Mr. Speaker

As required under Standing Order 124, it is with great pleasure that I present on behalf of the Government, the Statement on the Estimates for the 2015/2016 fiscal year.

I. BUDGET SETTING

The 2015/16 budget is envisaged to be a tight one. Following the 2008 global financial crisis, the 2009 tsunami and cyclone Evan in 2012, government had to significantly raise spending to respond to these external shocks. The resources required were to a large extent facilitated by our development partners. In 2015/16, we need to rein in spending as the responses to these shocks tail off.

Mr Speaker and Honorable Members

There is no way the government can sustain the high spending levels of the past five years without recourse to increased grants and raising taxes.

At the same time we need to work towards reaching the sustainable fiscal deficit of 3.5% of GDP over the medium term. As a responsible government, we are proposing to cut back spending. And I am pleased to say that we are able to do this without compromising the provision of key services to our people. The message therefore is we need to “live within our means".

II. BUDGET STRATEGY

Real GDP is expected to grow by 1.9% and will reach the level of $2.0 billion tala in 2015/16. The winding down of cyclone related reconstruction works, completion of the SIDS meeting as well as taking a more prudent approach to prioritizing expenditures form the basis for a reduced 2015/16 budget compared to 2014/15.

The fiscal deficit is expected to be around 4.7% of GDP which is still higher when compared to 2014/15 but still a credible goal in view of the reduced revenue position. On the revenue side, there are no major tax and tariff measures being considered except to introduce a health levy on soft drinks, liquor and cigarettes to demonstrate government‘s support for a healthy population in particular the school aged kids.

A renewable energy levy on fossil fuel is being proposed to facilitate the financing of renew able energy development so that the objective of reduced electricity bills can be achieved as early as possible in addition to moving towards achieving the goal of 100% renewable energy in 2017. Grant assistance is expected to drop significantly as a result of the reclassification of Samoas debt situation from high to medium debt distress which means Samoa no longer qualifies for 100% grant but instead 50% grant and 50% credit.

The tailing off of reconstruction works also contributes to the declining grant position in 2015/16. The government will not commit to any loans unless the new loans are in line with the medium term debt management strategy and the loan funded projects will contribute positively to economic growth.

III. ACHIEVEMENTS

IN THE PAST FIVE YEARS

Mr. Speaker and Honorable Members

I will now provide a brief account of the developments achieved during the five years of this parliamentary term. Macroeconomic performance over the past five years was greatly hampered by natural disasters and the global financial crisis. In response, the government adopted an expansionary fiscal stance as it embarked on the recovery and rehabilitation works as well as providing the stimulus package to trigger economic activity following the financial crisis.

Despite these difficult times, recovery started to take hold in 2010 with real GDP growth reaching 5.6% in 2010/11. Unfortunately, cyclone Evan struck in December 2012 causing significant damage and substantial losses totaling $470.0 milion tala. As a result growth fell to less than 1% in 2011/12 followed by negative 2% in 2012/13.

However with the cyclone recovery program, growth rebounded in 2013/14 registering 1.2%.

With the hosting of the SIDS Conference and the construction of major hotels such as Lamana Hotel. Aggie Greys Beach Resort. Aggie Greys Hotel, Aga Reef Resort and Return to Paradise Resort, economic growth was expected to reach 2.3% in 2014/15. On the education front substantial resources have been allocated to the sector given it is a priority sector in the SDS.

The launch of the Education Sector Plan 2013- 2018 provided the platform to identify education priorities that will achieve improved access to education, training and learning outcomes. The Samoa School Relief Scheme providing free education for Primary and Secondary Schools continue to be supplemented by government funding.

The Oceania University of Medicine (OUM) is now under the National University of Samoa's management and therefore the full benefits of the university will now be accrued to local students without any more outside interference.

The heath sector continues to be a priority sector as demonstrated by the completion of the national hospital at Motootua. The new hospital provides state of the art medical equipments and products to better serve the public. District hospitals at Poutasi, Lalomanu, Safotu, Foailalo and Sataua have been refurbished to ensure the rural communities have readily available access to good health service and medical treatments.

The Agriculture Sector Plan which was launched in May 2011 provides the framework through which agricultural priorities are identified and developed.

Support has been focused on revitalizing the sector through the Stimulus Program to replant cocoa coconut and coffee as well as the Talomua program. This has been complemented by the Samoa Agriculture Competitiveness Enhancement Programme (SACEP) with the objective of boosting livestock development and fruit and vegetable fanning.

The establishment of the Samoa AgriBusiness Project supported by the ADB will provide qualified agribusinesses financial and technical support as well as assistance towards penetrating the export market. Through SROS, research continues into further processing of agricultural products such as avocado and breadfruit for the benefit of the private sector. As a result of cyclone Evan recovery works, the road network around the country has been substantially improved. The Samusu-Lalomanu road is almost completed. The extension of the four lane road from Vailoa to Vaitele is expected to commence soon.

The West Coast road from Apia to Faleolo will be upgraded to ensure resilience to climate change. As well, LTA has put together a road construction plan to improve road conditions around the urban and rural areas.

On the energy sector, government has invested heavily in renewable sources to ensure the community can have the benefit of low cost electricity as soon as possible. We now have a number of solar and wind farms generating electricity and selling to the grid. For power supply stability, the Fiaga Power Station will continue to be maintained going forward. Substantial investments in the water sector with support from the EU has continued resulting in improved water supply around the urban areas as well as community managed water schemes. On telecommunications the National Broadband Highway Network (NBHN) project has been completed.

This is a major investment which is expected to significantly increase the speed of internal internet communications. It has the capacity to facilitate tele-medicine and teleeducation that will benefit the rural communities around the country. Tourism remains a key sector for Samoa's development and the government has been providing support to encourage investment in the sector. Such support has allowed the completion of a number of world class hotels such as the Sheraton Aggie Greys Beach Resort, the Return to Paradise Resort at Lefaga.

Aga Reef Resort at Lalomanu and Orator Hotel at Tanumapua. The Lamana Hotel at Taumeasina and the Aggie Grey’s Hotel at Vaisigano are expected to be completed by early next year. Last year Samoa hosted the SIDS which is the biggest meeting ever held in the Pacific. This is a major investment which has placed Samoa on the world map and exposed our small country to global opportunities in terms of tourism and trade.

The 2015/16 financial year budget is expected to record an overall deficit of $96.34 million tala equivalent to 417% of GDP. The overall deficit will be financed through soft term loans.

Although this level is higher compared to 2014/15, it reflects Governments commitment to clawing back to the medium term target of 3.5%.

V. REVENUE MEASURES

Mr. Speaker, Ordinary Receipts are expected to drop by 0.2% as a result of the revenue foregone for providing fiscal incentives to support hotel investment, manufacturing and renewable energy.

As mentioned earlier, grant revenue is expected to drop by 23% reflecting the reclassification of Samoa's debt status from high to medium debt distress which means Samoa no longer qualify for the full 100% grant assistance but reduced to only 50% grant and 50% loan. In support of the social and climate change objectives, two revenue raising initiatives are being introduced for implementation in 2015/16:

1. Health Levy

The government considers it extremely important that our people pursue a healthy living.

Obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes and many other diseases do occur because of what we drink and eat. Sadly our young population are the most at risk. Equally important is that the government spends substantial amount of resources every year on treating these diseases. To help break this trend, the government is proposing a 6.5% health levy to be applied to the prices of soft drinks and alcoholic beverages as well as a 5% excise tax on tobacco products.

2. Renewable Energy

Levy Climate change has emerged to be a key development challenge for every country irrespective of size. Burning fossil fuels contribute enormously to damaging the environment and we are beginning to see a number of natural disasters with higher frequency and intensity as a result.

As a responsible government, we need to move to adopting a renewable energy framework that will minimize the level of emission. As a result, a renewable energy levy of 6.5sene per litre will be applied on fuel imports to promote investment in renewable energy sources. Such an initiative will also deliver the added advantage of achieving the dual objective of lower electricity costs to the consumers and achieving 100% renewable in 2017.

VI. EXPENDITURE PRIORITIES

Mr Speaker and Honourable Members, The proposed total expenditure budget amounts to $785.4m falling short of the current year by 2%.

This demonstrates government’s commitment to prudent expenditure prioritization to be in line with revenue generation so as to maintain the fiscal deficit at an affordable level. I will now highlight key expenditure priorities for 2015/16:

1. Health Sector

The total budget allocation for the Health Sector is $79.3 million tala representing 17% of total expenditure programs. The following provisions reflect the Government's commitment to this priority sector: - $7.6 million is provided towards the Ministry of Health operations; - $6.1 million grant is earmarked for the National Kidney Foundation: - $63.8 million grant is provided for the National Health Services for the hospital’s operations: - $2.5 million has been provided to cover the cost of the overseas medical treatment scheme:

2. Education Sector

The total budget for the sector is $79.07million tala representing 16.5% of total estimates and 4% as a proportion of total GDP. The key priority areas are: - $50.4 million to the Ministry of Education. Sports and Culture for normal operations - $6.0 million grant for Private and Mission Schools - $2.76 million for the Samoa Qualifications Authority - $11.05 million grant for the National University of Samoa - $1.5 million to fund stationeries for all Government Schools.

This excludes $5.7m towards the implementation of the School Fee Grant Scheme for both Primary and Secondary Education currently administered under the Ministry of Finance.

3. Infrastructure

Electricity:

A total ofS11.3 million is allocated to EPC to support ongoing developments. Of this amount, $7 million is provided to compensate EPC for VAGST payments on fuel with the balance of 54.3 million earmarked for community service obligations (CSO).

Water: The Samoa Water Authority will receive a budget allocation of S12 million. Of this amount, $4.22 million will go towards community service obligations (CSO) with $7.78 million financing for key water investment priorities under the EU budget support.

Roads and Bridges: Total Government grant to the Land Transport Authority (LTA) is $19.9 million towards maintenance works required for bridges and the road network around the country.

This appropriation is 17% lower than the current year representing the conclusion of most of the reconstruction works following cyclone Evan.

Telecommunications: Telecommunication is a key priority sector providing support service that is critical to business development and consumers.

To reinforce development in this sector, the following allocations have been confirmed for 2015/2016: - A $4.23 million budget is allocated to meet the Ministry of Communication’s operations.

- $1.74 million is allocated to fund the operations of the Office of the Regulator; - $1.2 million has been earmarked as government contribution to the National Broadband Highway annual fees; and - $7.4 million through a grant assistance from the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank for a submarine cable.

4. Agriculture

The Agriculture Sector has an allocation of $13.6 million for the year 2015/16. The key initiatives are: - $11.3 million to the Ministry of Agriculture's operations; - $0.50 million allocated for the implementation of Agriculture Shows. Not included in these figures is the support provided under the World Bank through the Samoa Agriculture Competitiveness Enhancement Project which will provide an additional $4.9million to the sector aiming at promoting import substitution and improving food security.

Furthermore, an additional $3.7 million will also be provided to continue to support Cyclone Recovery efforts for the sector. The Asian Development Bank is also supporting the Agribusiness Project providing technical and market access assistance to small to medium enterprises in the sector with an assistance valued at $370,000 for the 2015/16 fiscal year.

5. Trade, Commerce and Manufacturing

The Trade, Commerce and Manufacturing Sector is also a key sector of the economy as one of the driving forces behind economic development. The following are initiatives for the sector in 2015/ 16: - $3.98million to the Ministry of Commerce operations; - $9.32million to the Samoan Tourism Authority; - $450,000 to support the Small Business Enterprises Centre;

- $200,000 general support to the Private Sector:

and - $125,300 to the continuous apprenticeship training under the National University of Samoa.

6. Commonwealth Youth Games 2015

The Government is allocating a total of $5million to the hosting of the Commonwealth Youth Games in September 2015 where Samoa will host an approximate 1.500 athletes and officials from 69 countries of the Commonwealth.

VII. UNFORESEEN EXPENDITURES

A provision of $14.35 million tala has been provided to cover unforeseen expenditures that may arise during the course of the next fiscal year.

VIII. SUPPLEMENTARY ESTIMATES

2014/2015

The Government is also proposing to table a Second Supplementary Budget for the financial year 2014/2015. The supplementary budget is cost neutral as it will be funded from the reallocation of existing resources. Therefore it has no impact of the fiscal deficit.

IX. CONCLUSION

Mr. Speaker and Honourable Members.

As you will note Mr Speaker, the 2015/16 budget has been framed with the objective of living within our means. This is the most sustainable approach going forward. We can no longer depend on the generosity of our development partners forever.

We need to look internally at the revenue generated domestically and ask the hard question....what can we afford given the revenue we have. We need to be prudent in prioritizing our development agenda so that the service delivery to the public is not compromised. This is the hard reality of being a middle income country having graduated from the LDC status last year. At this point l would like on behalf of the government and people of Samoa to acknowledge the support and generosity of our development partners. Thank you very much for your support to our development. In closing I would also like to acknowledge everyone’s support to the development of our country. We thank you and may God continue to bless you all as we prepare to celebrate our Independence Anniversary. Mr. Speaker.

I commend the 2015/16 Budget to the House.

Soifua.

Two male accused Jerry Uelese 30 years of age and Silipa Mataio 22 years were lucky to receive a non custodial penalty yesterday on one count of possession of narcotics.

The maximum penalty of such offence is not exceeding 14 years imprisonment.

The decision was delivered by the Chief Justice his Honour Patu Tiava’asu’e Falefatu Sapolu after considering all the mitigating factors regarding the offence.

The defendant were jointly with one count of possession of narcotics namely one marijuana joint.

Both defendants were convicted and sentenced to eight months probation and ordered to do 35 hours of community service.

According to the prosecution summary of facts, the offence took place on 17th March 2015 around 7pm.

Three police officers on patrol that evening at Mulinuu were stopped by a man in front of Origin Gas at Sogi who pointed out the two accused smoking marijuana on the seawall.

The two accused were approached by police and asked what they were doing.

They did not answer.

The officers searched the accused and found nothing on them, but other officers found a marijuana joint not far from where the two accused were sitting and they admitted that it belonged to them.

Chief Justice took into consideration some of the mitigating factors in favour of the two accused; their early guilty plea and they are first offenders.

Jerry Uelese is married with one son and is the sole provider of his young family.

He told the probation officer that he started consuming marijuana over a year ago and it helps him relax after a hard work of the day.

The second named defendant Silipa Mataio worked on a family’s plantation said he started consuming marijuana in 2014 and it made him happy.

They wanted to meet their hero.

Yesterday afternoon, Business Systems Limited (B.S.L) responded by giving their customers the opportunity to rub shoulders with legendary Sevens star, Waisale Serevi.

Many customers and fans lined up to shake hands with the Fijian superstar who is in the country to promote better health as well as to attend the Samoa Independence Sevens tournament this weekend. Fans of all ages, including many young children, got autographs and signed memorabilia from Serevi.

B.S.L initiated the Nobesity programme which exists to promote better health among the people of Samoa. Throughout the week, Serevi and members of the programme have been travelling around the country, encouraging young children to get into good life patters at an early age.

Here are some photos from yesterday’s autograph session:

Tourism generated $370 million for the Samoan economy in 2013.

The amount accounts for 20 per cent of the G.D.P, Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sa’ilele Malielegaoi, revealed yesterday.

He was speaking at the official launch of the Tourism Economic Impact Analysis Report at the government building yesterday.

With an increase of five per cent in terms of visitor arrivals the following year in 2014, Tuilaepa, who is also the Minister of Tourism, said these figures prove that the government has made the right decision in prioritising tourism development.

“Tourism’s impact on the economic and social development of our country can be enormous; opening it up for investment, creating jobs and entrepreneurialism for the workforce and protecting heritage and cultural values,” he said.

“To fully understand its impact, however, government and businesses require accurate and reliable data to help guide successful and sustainable investment decisions.”

An Economic Impact Analysis, according to the Prime Minister, outlines the flow of spending associated with tourism activity.

The idea is to identify changes on the economy through government revenue, income, balance of payments, employment and G.D.P.

“Today, we launch the economic impact assessment report which provides a detailed analysis of the impact made by tourism expenditure on incomes, employment, public sector revenue and balance of payments; and to determine the overall impact of tourism on National G.D.P,” said the Minister of Tourism.

The Prime Minister also spoke about some of the challenges for the industry.

“Aviation constraints are still hindering potential growth outside of our key inbound markets,” he said.

“Furthermore, as tourism and travel becomes increasingly affordable across the developing world, we will need a concerted and coordinated approach between the government and stakeholders so the necessary infrastructure and capacity is developed to ensure that the industry will fulfil its potential in an increasingly competitive global environment.”

Lastly, Tuilaepa acknowledged the New Zealand government for making the Assessment possible.

The Secretary of the Samoa Chinese Business Association has described the influx of what he refers to as “new Chinese” as a “flood.”

In doing so, businessman and Member of Parliament, Papali’i Niko Lee Hang, has backed a call by businesswoman, Moe Lei Sam, for the government to consider the impact of these new businesses on the local business community.

“It’s a critical issue that is affecting the local businesses,” Papali’i told the Samoa Observer. “There is a huge impact (on local businesses) because under the reserve list, they are restricted to run retail businesses.

“What is happening is that the new Chinese are coming in like a flood.

They are running and operating shops that should be left to locals to operate.”

But Prime Minister, Tuilaepa Sa’ilele Malielegaoi, offers a different view.

Asked for a comment yesterday, he reminded that competition is good for Samoa. He said the most important thing for members of the public is that the Chinese businesses force the prices of goods to drop.

For the Associate Minister of Public Enterprises, he said competition is healthy.

However, he said the competition must be fair.

In Samoa today, he warned that the conditions favour the “new Chinese” and this is having a huge impact on struggling small business owners. He said the situation has gotten out of control and something must be done to change it.

“It is spreading so quickly,” he said.

In reference to Ms. Lei Sam, Papali’i said the prices for the Chinese products are very low.

“It’s cheap and it’s good for competition,” he said. “But the downside is that it’s not good for local businesses. A lot of the products are also not appropriate for Samoa.

If this continues the local businesses will be forced to close down and where will they go?”

Papali’i pointed to another critical issue.

“The profit earned by the new Chinese businesses is not being circulated in the country,” he said.

“It’s being remitted back to China.”

In comparison, Papali’i said local businesses stimulate the economy.

“Local businesses are employing our own people but the new Chinese are bringing in their own people and that has a big effect on us.

“The only benefit is it helps in the cost of living but the long term effect is it’s a disadvantage for our business.”

So what can local businesses do?

Papali’i urged local businesses to stand up and support Ms. Lei Sam’s fight for local businesses.

“A lot of them see it happening and it’s affecting them but they aren’t doing anything about it,” said Papali’i.

“I applaud this woman for standing up and voicing her concerns.

“I encourage the local businesses not to sit around but do something like Moe by going to the Prime Minister.”

The Tautua Party’s Shadow Minister of Finance, Afualo Dr. Wood Salele, also shared his views on the issue. “A lot of people aren’t happy with these new Chinese,” said Afualo.

“We are seeing many local shops close down because they just can’t make a profit.”

The M.P added that with the financial situation in Samoa today, unemployment would continue to be a major problem.

“Our people are unemployed because these businesses don’t hire our people, they force shops to close down and bring their own employees.” Veteran M.P A’eau Peniamina Leavaise’eta agrees.

He said, psychologically the impact on the country, as a whole is extensive.

“It affects the wellbeing of our people and the economy’s growth.”

Two weeks ago, Ms. Lei Sam wrote a letter to the Samoa Observer, rallying local businesses to gather to discuss the issue.

In her letter, she said during the recent Mothers Day, her shop recorded the lowest amount of sales ever since she started her business.

“The reason behind it is that the local businesses are no match for the Chinese businesses that have set up shop right across the whole country,” she said.

“Sources informed me that a shop in Apia belonging to overseas Chinese were selling their products at $1. One tala for bras, for all kinds of products.

How can we the local business owners match that?

“It does however bring to mind another question; are these people paying taxes like the rest of us? How are they able to sell their products for such low prices?”

None of the Asian owned businesses approached by the Samoa Observer for a comment responded on the record.

The Secretary of the Samoa Chinese Business Association has described the influx of what he refers to as “new Chinese” as a “flood.”

In doing so, businessman and Member of Parliament, Papali’i Niko Lee Hang, has backed a call by businesswoman, Moe Lei Sam, for the government to consider the impact of these new businesses on the local business community.

“It’s a critical issue that is affecting the local businesses,” Papali’i told the Samoa Observer. “There is a huge impact (on local businesses) because under the reserve list, they are restricted to run retail businesses.

“What is happening is that the new Chinese are coming in like a flood.

They are running and operating shops that should be left to locals to operate.”

But Prime Minister, Tuilaepa Sa’ilele Malielegaoi, offers a different view.

Asked for a comment yesterday, he reminded that competition is good for Samoa. He said the most important thing for members of the public is that the Chinese businesses force the prices of goods to drop.

For the Associate Minister of Public Enterprises, he said competition is healthy.

However, he said the competition must be fair.

In Samoa today, he warned that the conditions favour the “new Chinese” and this is having a huge impact on struggling small business owners. He said the situation has gotten out of control and something must be done to change it.

“It is spreading so quickly,” he said.

In reference to Ms. Lei Sam, Papali’i said the prices for the Chinese products are very low.

“It’s cheap and it’s good for competition,” he said. “But the downside is that it’s not good for local businesses. A lot of the products are also not appropriate for Samoa.

If this continues the local businesses will be forced to close down and where will they go?”

Papali’i pointed to another critical issue.

“The profit earned by the new Chinese businesses is not being circulated in the country,” he said.

“It’s being remitted back to China.”

In comparison, Papali’i said local businesses stimulate the economy.

“Local businesses are employing our own people but the new Chinese are bringing in their own people and that has a big effect on us.

“The only benefit is it helps in the cost of living but the long term effect is it’s a disadvantage for our business.”

So what can local businesses do?

Papali’i urged local businesses to stand up and support Ms. Lei Sam’s fight for local businesses.

“A lot of them see it happening and it’s affecting them but they aren’t doing anything about it,” said Papali’i.

“I applaud this woman for standing up and voicing her concerns.

“I encourage the local businesses not to sit around but do something like Moe by going to the Prime Minister.”

The Tautua Party’s Shadow Minister of Finance, Afualo Dr. Wood Salele, also shared his views on the issue. “A lot of people aren’t happy with these new Chinese,” said Afualo.

“We are seeing many local shops close down because they just can’t make a profit.”

The M.P added that with the financial situation in Samoa today, unemployment would continue to be a major problem.

“Our people are unemployed because these businesses don’t hire our people, they force shops to close down and bring their own employees.” Veteran M.P A’eau Peniamina Leavaise’eta agrees.

He said, psychologically the impact on the country, as a whole is extensive.

“It affects the wellbeing of our people and the economy’s growth.”

Two weeks ago, Ms. Lei Sam wrote a letter to the Samoa Observer, rallying local businesses to gather to discuss the issue.

In her letter, she said during the recent Mothers Day, her shop recorded the lowest amount of sales ever since she started her business.

“The reason behind it is that the local businesses are no match for the Chinese businesses that have set up shop right across the whole country,” she said.

“Sources informed me that a shop in Apia belonging to overseas Chinese were selling their products at $1. One tala for bras, for all kinds of products.

How can we the local business owners match that?

“It does however bring to mind another question; are these people paying taxes like the rest of us? How are they able to sell their products for such low prices?”

None of the Asian owned businesses approached by the Samoa Observer for a comment responded on the record.

The outcomes and any fallout from the sensational arrests on Wednesday of eight high ranking F.I.F.A. officials in Zurich, are yet to filter down to the Football Federation Samoa (F.F.S.).

F.I.F.A. is the international governing body of association football (soccer), futsal and beach soccer.

Yesterday, the Chief Executive Officer of F.F.S., Faumuina Michael Kapisi said there have been no discussions to date on the matter.

“We are still waiting for information to come through from the Oceania Football Confederation’s President, Vice President or C.E.O.,” he said.

With elections for the F.I.F.A. presidency scheduled for Saturday, (Samoan time) it was expected that the Oceania Football Confederation, New Zealand Football and Football Federation Australia would vote for the 79 year old incumbent, Toleafoa Sepp Blatter.

After all, under his presidency, dating back to 1998, the region has received generous funding despite widespread claims against the global organisation of corruption which have been unproven, until now.

has been happening under his watch and while there are no guarantees that his rival for the job Jordanian’s Prince Ali bin Al-Hussein would be better, Football Federation Australia announced overnight that they will be voting for the Prince on Saturday.

Meanwhile with the majority of European nations are poised to vote for the Prince, the New Zealand Football Federation is reportedly under pressure to also show solidarity with Australia and vote the same way.

Additional reporting by Staff Writer

The District Court yesterday proved “beyond reasonable doubt” five charges made against Tupuola Terry Tavita, the editor of the government newspaper, Savali.

Two of the charges were of indecent assault, one was of threatening words, and two were of assault.

His Worship, Judge Vaepule Vaemoa Va’ai ordered that Tupuola be released on bail to await his probationary report, and he reserved sentence to 26 June 2015.

He also said: “In consequence, I am satisfied that the prosecution has proven to the required standards of proof all elements of the charges of indecent assault."

“Given this conclusion, it follows that the alternative charges of common assault are equally proven.”

The complainant, Miss Malia Livisitone, was a journalism student at the National University of Samoa, who was attached to the Savali Newspaper, when the incidents occured.

The offences took place on the 16 and18 December 2014.

They occurred when she accompanied the defendant on a number of occasions to take photographs for news items, to be published in the Savali newspaper.

On the first occasion, she said she accompanied the defendant on a visit to the Green Power solar project at Faleolo. On their way to Faleolo, they drove through Aleisa and returned on the same route. They were seated in the front seat of the office pickup with her on the right, and the defendant on the left driving.

She said it was during that trip that the defendant tried to talk her into having sex with him.

In his evidence however, the defendant told the court he talked about the job and he was only making jokes to which they both laughed.

On the second trip, they went to Aufaga to cover boxer, Joseph Parker’s bestowal title (saofai).

The defendant told the court once again the defendant tried to talk her into having sex with him.

This was again denied by the defendant.

During the course of the trial, it was revealed that the defendant had apologised to the plaintiff through an ifoga, the cultural way in which remorse is expressed in seeking forgiveness.

In his ruling, Justice Va’ai acknowledged that the ifoga played a vital part in the decision he made in this case. He said what made it possible for him to determine whose version of what actually happened was the truth, was the unrebutted evidence of the ifoga, which was carried out after the alleged offending had taken place.

He said: “As I see it, this evidence is in the nature of corroborative evidence because the inference I draw from it is that, it tends to confirm the truthfulness of what the complainant said the defendant did to her.”

He added: “First, it is independent evidence of an apology actually made by the defendant’s family.

“Second, it supports the inference that the defendant did wrong to another.

“Third, the wrong that defendant did, was to the complainant whose family, received the ifoga.”

Judge Va’ai went on to say the defendant did not dispute that on 16 December, the complainant went with Tupuola to cover the Green Power project.

The editor was represented by lawyer Fepulea’i Patrick Fepulea’i. Sergeant Poe Ualesi, of the Ministry of the Police, was the prosecutor.

Vaifou Koria is the new Miss Samoa College V2015. Sponsored by Le Tiara’s Boutique, the youngest of 12 children by Rev Paulo Koria and the late Dora, Koria who vied for the honour, was crowned by the outgoing Miss Samoa College of 1993 Miss Fatalevave Ianesi.

Rene Fa’asisila and 1994 Miss Tui Faasili, at School Hall, Friday night.

“I feel so privileged and I feel so honoured to have been chosen as the ambassador of Samoa College tonight,” she said.

“I would like to acknowledge my sponsor, supporters and my family especially my parent. This is a huge honour for me and I thank God for giving me the strength.”

The 18-year-old student hails from Faatoia and Saleimoa. She won Miss Popularity, Miss Charity, Miss Talent and Best Interview.

Samoa College Principal, Afioga Papali’i Reupena acknowledged the Samoa College Alumni of 1991-1994 for this fundraising for the school. The Chairman of the Organizing Committee, So’oalo Roger Stanley, said the pageant is part of a number of activities organised by their class to give back to the school. Although they have been away from the College for twenty years, their hearts long to give back to a school that gave them a solid foundation for the future.

Last year, the Class of 1991- 1994 donated state-of-the-art I.T. equipment to the school’s library. That was done after they helped to renovate the library. They also saw the need for new and more books so they organised a book drive which was hugely successful.

The books were formally handed to the school in February this year.

Looking at the future, the class of 1991 is looking at installing air condition units in the library. The pageant is part of fundraising to make this happen.

Tolotolo o le Tama Uli stamped their mark on the Independence fautasi race for 2015 when they were once again victorious.

Captain Pauli Ivan Williams thanked God for his guidance and the strength, after they repeated their success of 2014.

Pauli said he was never worried about anything; he was confident that his crew was well prepared and they would do their best.

“I knew that Don Bosco was strong, because they have been training for a very long time and they also went to American Samoa and they came in at 2nd place,” he said.

But even with Don Bosco’s preparation, it didn’t worry Pauli and his crew.

He also thanked all their supporters, families and friends and particularly their main sponsors Bluesky, Samoa Building Supplies and other supporting sponsors.

There was also a big thank you to the big island of Savaii for their support.

Don Bosco 200 followed in at second place. Their captain said they were prepared yesterday to win the race, however it didn’t go the way they had planned.

“It depends on the crew’s strength but 2nd place is fine because there are other races this year,” he said.

Stanley thanked their school principal and Don Bosco and all their supporters, their sponsors, family and friends.

Independence Fautasi |Race 2015 1st place Tolotolo o le Tama Uli 2nd place Don Bosco 200 3rd place Avi’ivi’i 4th place Tele o le Vainu’u 5th place Little Rina

A mother of two who publicly declared her HIV/AIDS condition passed away.

After being admitted to the Tupua Tamasese Meaole Hospital on Monday 25 May, Mrs Peati Iupeli, passed away peacefully at 10p.m. on Thursday night 28 May.

She was 60 years old. This was confirmed by her youngest sister Mataia Kapeneta and her brother Maiava Vena yesterday.

“She was a strong person and a hard working mother who always fought for good things for the betterment of her family,” said Kapeneta.

“She wanted everything to be perfect and clean. We miss her so much, she was a very gentle mother” said brother Vena.

One of Peati’s qualities that would be hard to forget her family said, was her ability to remain calm under pressure.

That ability was certainly required when Peati first lost her husband Manu Samoa captain Malaki Iupeli to the virus and later, her baby. In the aftermath of the news about HIV, she also lost her job.

Vena said they were well aware of her situation and that there would come a day when she would get the calling from God. So her departure was never really a surprise although she is dearly missed by her family, friends and close relatives.

Peati was a Red Cross HIV Ambassador and ran a support group for People living with HIV who she embraced with her love and a commitment to help educate locals about HIV. She has been an active campaigner on local TV and other media for awareness programmes about HIV and also participated in many international and regional forums about the preventive and public educational programmes on HIV/AIDS.

She is survived by her son Natal.

Her last farewell service will be held on Friday next week.

A couple was stopped by the Police from boarding their flight out of the country on Tuesday, for allegedly being involved in a pyramid moneymaking scam.

It is understood that the couple – a Greek male and a Samoan woman – had already transferred money they’d made from the scam to an account in Great Britain when they were detained.

The report was confirmed yesterday by Police Commissioner, Egon Keil, who revealed that the Police were now working on the case.

It is alleged that the couple had visited potential victims with a letter signed by a Samoan Cabinet Minister, endorsing their “business and encouraging people to support it.”

The reports said the funds from the couple’s “business” were transferred to Great Britain using a local bank.

The first transaction was made successfully, the reports said. The second transaction which was about to be made within a few days, was more than $100,000.

The reports said the bank teller got suspicious with the large amounts of money sent within a week and the Central Bank was informed. The couple’s bank account has since been frozen by the Central Bank pending the outcome of an investigation.

In response to submitted questions, the Central Bank Governor, Maiava Atalina Ainu’u- Enari, sent a statement yesterday.

It said:

The Central Bank of Samoa (“the Bank”) has identified what appears to be a pyramid scheme and has collected relevant information (domestically and internationally) through our Financial Intelligence Unit and Anti-Money Laundering Department.

The Bank then coordinated with the different enforcement agencies, including the forwarding of the matter to the Police for their further investigations.

It is in this regard that we will no longer comment on this matter as it is with the Police. Please refer all enquiries on scam-related investigations to the Ministry of Police.

2. We would like to take this opportunity to remind the Public to be extra diligent and cautious in investing their money in 'get-richquick' schemes.

Scams take many forms, and it may be an email stating that you have won a lottery jackpot but you have to first deposit a large amount of money into a certain bank account overseas before you receive the full reward.

People who send money in this manner will never receive any jackpot nor will they get their money back. Other scams are made using the social media network such as Facebook in which you receive a dating invite or a female stating that she wishes to marry you but needs money to get away from a Refugee Camp and travel to Samoa.

Some scams involve investing money for a short period of time and you will receive a substantial amount later. For example, you invest $1,000 today, and in six (6) months, you will receive $10,000. Many people have lost their money because of these types of scams. If it is too good to be true, then most likely it is.

Ma le fa’aaloalo tele, GOVERNOR CENTRAL BANK OF SAMOA

So what is a Pyramid Scheme?

Explains www.howstuffworks.

com:

The main characteristic of a pyramid scheme is that participants only make money by recruiting more members. There are many different kinds of pyramid schemes, but the two most basic are productbased and so-called naked pyramid schemes.

In a naked pyramid scheme, no product is sold. Here's how it works:

1. One person recruits 10 other people to participate in a "no-fail investment opportunity."

2. The 10 recruits each pay the recruiter $100.

3. The recruiter now tells them to go out and recruit 10 more people to do the same.

4. If each recruit is successful, they'll all end up with $900 in profit from a $100 investment.

Sounds simple enough, but here's the problem: Let's say the initial 10 recruits each find 10 more people.

Those 100 new recruits will have to find 10 recruits each to make $900. That means they have to find 1,000 people willing to sign up for the program. And if they somehow find 1,000 people, that next level of the pyramid will need to sign up 10,000 to make a profit. Eventually, there won't be enough recruits at the bottom of the pyramid to support the level above it. That's when the pyramid topples and everyone at the bottom loses their investment.

A product-based pyramid scheme is the same concept disguised as a legitimate direct sales opportunity.

Here's how it works:

1. A distributor recruits 10 salespeople who each pay $500 for a starter kit of products to sell. 2. The distributor gets 10 percent of each starter kit that's sold. 3. The distributor also gets 10 percent of each product that any of his recruits sells, including more starter kits.

4. The recruits are told that the fastest way to make money isn't by selling products, but by recruiting more people to buy starter kits.

5. The people at the top of the pyramid get commissions from everyone in their downline, the many levels of recruits below them on the pyramid.

The problem with most productbased pyramid schemes is that the products themselves don't sell very well, or have very slim profit margins.

So the only way to make money is to find more recruits. Eventually (and surprisingly quickly), the market becomes saturated. There are too many people trying to sell the same unattractive product and there's no one left to be recruited.

It's mathematically impossible for everyone to make money in a pyramid scheme. For example, if each recruit needs to find 10 more people to recoup the cost of his or her initial investment, the eighth level of the pyramid would have to recruit a billion people to make back their money. And the next level would need 10 billion, nearly twice the population of the Earth.

In fact, pyramid schemes don't work unless somebody loses. Those at the bottom of the pyramid are essentially defrauded by those on top. It's a mathematical fact that no matter how many people join a pyramid scheme, 88 percent of the members will be on the bottom level and will lose their money [source:Pyramid Scheme Alert].

Pyramid schemes are illegal because people don't lose their money due to normalmarket forces, but because the system requires them to lose so that a few at the top will win.

Studies show that in a naked pyramid scheme, 90.4 percent of people lose their money, while in product-based pyramid schemes, that number jumps to a shocking 99.88 percent [source: Taylor].